Assessment of Vitis labrusca Extract as a Corrosion Inhibitor for Mild Steel in Acidic Media

Authors

  • Adamu Shaibu Onakpa Department of Chemistry, Federal University Lokoja, Kogi State. Author
  • Bilkis Abdullahi Department of Chemistry, Federal University Lokoja, Kogi State. Author
  • Alfa Ebune Department of Chemistry, Federal University Lokoja, Kogi State. Author
  • Ele-Ojo Ataguba Department of Biochemistry, Federal University Lokoja, Kogi State. Author
  • Mary Ekere Department of Chemistry, Federal University Lokoja, Kogi State. Author
  • Aishat Aliyu Department of Chemistry, Federal University Lokoja, Kogi State. Author
  • Khadijah Mamud Department of Chemistry, Federal University Lokoja, Kogi State. Author

Keywords:

Vitis labrusca, Corrosion Inhibitor, sustainable alternative, phytochemicals

Abstract

This study explores the corrosion inhibition properties of Vitis labrusca (Concord grape) extract as a 
sustainable alternative. Weight loss measurements were used to assess the corrosion rates of mild steel 
in a 1M hydrochloric acid solution with varying concentrations of the plant extract. The results reveal a 
significant reduction in corrosion rates, with inhibition efficiency reaching 70.59% at the highest 
concentration of 0.8 ppm. The adsorption of bioactive compounds onto the metal surface and the 
formation of a protective film are identified as key mechanisms responsible for the corrosion inhibition. 
This study highlights the efficacy of Vitis labrusca extract as an eco-friendly corrosion inhibitor, offering 
a promising solution for possible industrial applications. Further research is recommended to optimize 
its practical use and evaluate its long-term effectiveness under varied environmental conditions.

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Published

2025-03-02